Photo Courtesy Atlas Concorde

After years of investment, Italian ceramicists launch sustainable tile campaign

By Elaine Markoutsas
The Italians are masters of style, from fashion to home design and decor, and so much of the design is an expression of Italian culture. The centuries-old Italian ceramics tradition has evolved to cutting-edge designs for walls and floors, plus architectural applications like cladding, stairs, and roof tiles. But it’s not just aesthetics that have garnered global accolades in Italian ceramic and porcelain tiles. Or technology, which has enabled the production of ultra-slim slabs that can emulate marble and other natural stones and terrazzos. Italian ceramic producers continue their march of progress, embracing sustainable tile with circular production processes.

A number of Italian tile designers and fabricators, many of which have been on the eco-track for decades, have joined forces. A sustainable tile campaign launched by Confindustria Ceramica (the Italian Association of Ceramics) reflects an enormous financial commitment—2.2 billion Euros in the last six years—to cut energy requirements and atmospheric emissions.

To kick off the new initiative, chronicled at www.ceramica.info, Milanese filmmaker Francesco Molteni told the sustainability story with a stunning artistic video. “For thousands of years, the ingredients have remained unchanged. The only thing that has evolved is the process, part of a circular lifestyle.” The extensive landing site is available in five different language versions to aid designers, architects, distributors, and consumers across the globe in specifying eco-conscious products and materials.

Inherently and innovatively sustainable

Ceramic tile has a lot to recommend. It’s durable, with a lifespan of more than 50 years. The product is made with natural raw materials, and it has no VOCs. This hypoallergenic and easy-to-clean product category inhibits bacterial growth and is mold and abrasion resistant (no need for harsh chemical detergents).  Add to that fire, frost, and thermal shock resistance. Innovative Italian ceramic products will play a key role in sustainable, resilient contemporary architecture.

The “Italian ceramics, A sustainable choice” initiative focuses on the entire supply chain: from the extraction of raw material through to production, packaging, distribution, use and disposal:

  • Avoiding raw materials extraction in protected areas to preserve biodiversity
  • Increasing use of energy produced by cogeneration and photovoltaics
  • Eliminating dust emissions
  • Minimizing process emissions as tiles are fired
  • Replacing raw materials with recycled materials
  • Reusing production and purification waste, including water
  • Occupational health and safety throughout the supply chain are key to corporate social responsibility (includes child labor and silica exposure)
  • Packaging with compostable and/or recycled materials
  • The extensive use of rail transport for raw materials and finished product to minimize CO2 emissions

Let’s shop for sustainable tile from Italy

Here are some of the Italian ceramic brands that are making a difference, as they lead the way in home decor trends. Look for a range of eco labels from brands that have invested in sustainability, including LEED; Ecolabel, a European designation; ISO (international lifecycle standards), and ANSI (American standard specifications).
Exterior view of home with modern architecture; pool, deck and loungers in foreground; living and dining area of home visible through window/entry; pool and deck clad in large, green and brown variegated tiles

Ceramiche Coem

Combining sustainability with technical performance and visual appeal has been a long-time company goal. With its first Sustainability Report in 2021, produced in accordance with the GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) sustainability reporting standards, the company has an eye on reducing its impact on the environment and integrating sustainability into the daily decision-making process.

Chevron-pattern tile flooring looks like light wood; gray and brown throw pillows.

Ceramica Sant’Agostino

A program called Ecoquality coordinates the company’s efforts to achieve high quality while respecting strict European and international rules to protect the environment and end-users. The brand built a cutting-edge photovoltaic system to autonomously produce electricity. With a production of 1.1 million kWh/year, that translates to 507 tons of CO2 not released into the atmosphere annually.

Ceramica Sant’Agostino also uses a rainwater recovery system that offers more than 10% savings on mains water consumption. Rather than discharge processing water into the surrounding environment, it is completely recycled and reused in production processes.

Chevron-pattern tile flooring looks like light wood; gray and brown throw pillows.
Home interior kitchen counter with sink and decorative tile backsplash; cabinets, shelving

Gruppo Bardelli

All ceramic waste in the production process at its factories (brands Ceramica Bardelli, Ceramica Vogue, and Appiani) is used and up to 100% of production wastewater is recycled. In addition, all brand packaging is made from natural recyclable materials, encouraging the entire supply chain to adopt sustainable waste disposal. Bardelli’s sustainable tile products are labeled GREENGUARD Gold, a low-VOC certification for healthier indoor air quality.

Exterior rust-colored home with modern architecture; reflecting pool with palms and succulents landscaping; glass entry to home and stairs - shows cladding using sustainable, ultrta-thin ceramic surfaces

Laminam

A leader in the production of ultra-thin ceramic surfaces in large formats, the brand continues to push the envelope in design with new textures, innovative methods, and highly automated technologies: digital decoration systems, dry cutting systems, and internal logistics managed by automatic laser-guided vehicles. Depending on the type, Laminam surfaces contain 20% to 40% pre-consumer recycled material.

Exterior rust-colored home with modern architecture; reflecting pool with palms and succulents landscaping; glass entry to home and stairs - shows cladding using sustainable, ultrta-thin ceramic surfaces
Interior view of bedroom with modern furnishings and area rug atop sustainable tile flooring with wood look; striking, colorful wall art

Naxos

Part of the Fincibec Group, Naxos has for years had a corporate environmental policy. All products are manufactured using raw materials with low environmental impact, minimizing consumption of natural resources such as water and methane. Electricity is self-produced through a cogeneration system, which dramatically reduces CO2 emissions. All wastes are reused in the production cycle, and all refuse from nonproduction activities are carefully collected, sorted, recycled, and disposed of. Every phase of product creation (raw material extraction, glaze preparation, glazing, firing, sorting, and packaging) takes place “with the utmost respect for man and the environment, through an analysis of the entire product life cycle.”

Tile showroom with striking modern furnishings

Panaria Group

The brand likes to think big: its goal of 360-degree sustainability features a production cycle with increasingly less waste as well as less paper and plastic in packaging. Its ultra-slim ceramic slabs use less water and less raw materials, cutting CO2 emissions down to zero because they offset 100% of what they emit.

Tile showroom with striking modern furnishings

Our team researches products, companies, studies, and techniques to bring the best of green building to you. Elemental Green does not independently verify the accuracy of all claims regarding featured products, manufacturers, or linked articles. Additionally, product and brand mentions on Elemental Green do not imply endorsement or sponsorship unless specified otherwise.

Check out innovative, sustainable, high-design tile products from California-based Fireclay Tile, a certified B Corp.